{"id":2614,"date":"2019-09-04T19:57:29","date_gmt":"2019-09-04T17:57:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/?p=2614"},"modified":"2024-05-21T22:35:26","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T20:35:26","slug":"%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041b\u044f\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2615\" src=\"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/\u041b\u044f\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e-\u041c.-e1567619830876.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"352\" \/>\u041b\u044f\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 <\/strong>(<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/18_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0\">18 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1947\">1947<\/a> \u0440., \u0441. <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0\">\u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0445\u0430<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C)\">\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456<\/a>) \u2013 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%96%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82\">\u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442<\/a>, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a>, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_%C2%AB%D0%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%C2%BB\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u041b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u00bb<\/a>, \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u00ab\u0427\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0457\u0432\u043d\u0430\u00bb, \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0411\u0456\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0423 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1974\">1974<\/a> \u0440. \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%97%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A2._%D0%93._%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0\">\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422. \u0413. \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82\">\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%96%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0\">\u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a>; \u0443 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1980\">1980<\/a> \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A6%D0%9A_%D0%9A%D0%9F%D0%A3\">\u0412\u0438\u0449\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0426\u041a \u041a\u041f\u0423<\/a>, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>1974-<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1978\">1978<\/a> \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80\">\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e<\/a>;<\/p>\n<p>1980-<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1981\">1981<\/a> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e;<\/p>\n<p>1981-<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1992\">1992<\/a> \u2013 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82\">\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE\">\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e<\/a> \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456;<\/p>\n<p>1992-<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1995\">1995<\/a> \u2013 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043e\u0431&#8217;\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f;<\/p>\n<p>\u0417 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BD%D1%8F\">1 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f<\/a> 1992 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u2013 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u041b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1998\">1998<\/a> \u2013 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a> \u0432\u0456\u0434 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a>, \u2116 17 \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0422\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h2>\n<p>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0456\u0432. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%96%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB\">\u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445<\/a>. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0456 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043a\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0456\u00bb. <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B5%D1%82\">\u041f\u043e\u0435\u0442<\/a>-\u043f\u0456\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454 \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80\">\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%87_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0456\u044f\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9\">\u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u0454\u043c \u0427\u0443\u0445\u0440\u0430\u0454\u043c<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u0412\u0456\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0428\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">\u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/a>. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u041b\u044f\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0456 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%97%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0\">\u0420\u0430\u0457\u0441\u0438 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0456\u0434\u0435\u043e\u0444\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0438: \u00ab\u0417\u043e\u0440\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u043d\u044f\u044f\u00bb (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1998\">1998<\/a>), \u00ab\u0414\u0443\u0448\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f\u00bb (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1997\">1997<\/a>), \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u00bb (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1976\">1976<\/a>), \u00ab\u0422\u0440\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0443\u00bb (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1980\">1980<\/a>)<\/p>\n<h2>\u041d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B8\">\u0417\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1984\">1984<\/a>);<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%C2%AB%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%C2%BB_(%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0)\">\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u00ab\u0417\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438\u00bb<\/a> III \u0441\u0442. (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2000\">2000<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%C2%AB%D0%97%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B8%C2%BB_(%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0)\">\u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u00ab\u0417\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438\u00bb<\/a> II \u0441\u0442. (<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2009\">2009<\/a>)<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456<\/a> (2009)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%92%27%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D1%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412&#8217;\u044f\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0427\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0456 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a>.<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87#cite_note-3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> (2012).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041b\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u044f\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0456 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0437\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u041d\u0430 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u0412\u0456\u0440\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u044f. \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u00bb \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u043b \u00ab\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0441-\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h2>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120713082856\/http:\/old.regionnews.poltava.ua\/index.php?go=News\">\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438<\/a>. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432 <a href=\"http:\/\/old.regionnews.poltava.ua\/index.php?go=News&amp;in=view&amp;id=16504&amp;page=10\">\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/a> \u0437\u0430 13 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c 2012. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e 5 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c 2011.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090930073945\/http:\/www.president.gov.ua\/documents\/9761.html\">\u0423\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u2116 619\/2009 \u0432\u0456\u0434 18 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043d\u044f 2009 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443<\/a>. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0432 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.president.gov.ua\/documents\/9761.html\">\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/a> \u0437\u0430 30 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c 2009. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e 5 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c 2011.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%92%27%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%89%D1%83_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%B2_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96_%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u044f \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412&#8217;\u044f\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0427\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0456 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ltava.poltava.ua\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=120:2011-06-10-07-30-12&amp;catid=31:-qq&amp;Itemid=16\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f \u00ab\u041b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u00bb (\u0443\u043a\u0440.)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/static.rada.gov.ua\/intranet\/ukrzmi\/human\/0090369.htm\">\u0421\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jurnalist.in.ua\/rubric746\/rubric761\/site_2784.html\">\u0425\u0442\u043e \u0454 \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456. (\u0443\u043a\u0440.)<\/a>\u200e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041b\u044f\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0406\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 (18 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 1947 \u0440., \u0441. \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456) \u2013 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u041b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u00bb, \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0443 <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87\/\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nashi-vypusknyky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2614\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/labs.journ.univ.kiev.ua\/spring2017\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}